Apollo
by CTCWeb Editors
Associated Items and Beings
A god or goddess alone is inadequately defined since the people, beings, animals and things associate with a god or goddess say a lot about them. Through visual aids and texts, students can learn about the whole god or goddess by the items, people, beings, animals, and things that accompany them or that are used in their exploits.
Below are citations for selected vases, coins, sculpture, and text that demonstrate and explain the people, beings, animals and things associated with Apollo. Each representative vase, coin and sculpture has been selected for its image clarity and description.
People
Marpessa
Marsyas
- Herodotus History 7.26
- Apollodorus 1.4.2
- Athens 215
Niobe
- Homer, Iliad 24.605
- Pausanias 1.21.3
Poseidon
- Parthenon EF.6.38-42
- Pausanias 2.33.2
Cassandra
- Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1072
- Apollodorus vol. 2.49
Muses
- Homeric Hymn 25 To Apollo and the Muses
- Plato, Laws 653d, 653e
Animals
Horses
Hawk
Wolf
- Pausanias 2.9.7
- Pausanias 2.19.4
Things
Lyre/Kithara
- Homer, Iliad 1.604
- Boston 00.330
- London 1971.11-1.1
- Athens, Agora S 2154
- Apollodorus vol. 2.9
- Aristophanes, Frogs line 232
- Bacchylides, Ode 3 line 28
- Homeric Hymn 4:To Hermes, line 498
- Pausanias 1.42.2
- Pindar, Pythian 1.1
- Pindar, Pythian 4.76
- Pindar, Pythian 5.64
- Pindar, Nemean 5.24
Bow
- Homer, Iliad 2.827, 4.100, 24.605
- Homer, Odyssey 8.226
- Dewing 1206
- Dewing 2566
- Dewing 679
- Aeschylus, Agamemnon line 510
- Bacchylides, Ode 1 line 147
- Homeric Hymn 9:To Artemis, line 6
- Pindar, Pythian 14.11
- Pindar, Pythian 8.18
Tripod
- Dewing 2217
- Malibu 86.AE.114
- Herodotus 1.144.2
- Herodotus 5.60.1
- Pausanias 1.43.7
Sun

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